Ventricular Definitions

Useful Words

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Defibrillator : کوئی عامل یا ایجنٹ مثلاً برقی صدمہ جو قلبی ریشہ بندی ختم کرتا ہے اور نارمل ردم شروع کرتا ہے , Asystole : حرکت قلب بند ہوجانا , Aorta : شاہ رگ , Blood Pressure : بلڈ پریشر , Cerebral : دماغی , Cranial : کہوپڑی کا , Cardiac : دل کا , Cerebrum : دماغ کا سب سے بڑا حصہ , Mi : دل کے نسیجوں کا بیکار ہونا , Angina : دل کا درد آکسیجن کی کمی سے , Heart-Lung Machine : دل پھیپڑے کا کام کرنے والی مشین , Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy : زیادہ بڑھنے والے قلبی عضلے کی تکلیف , De Bakey : امریکی ماہر قلب , Medulla Spinalis : ریڑھ کی ہڈی , Cardiac Massage : دل کی مالش , Forebrain : پیشانی , Cardiac Murmur : دل کی غیر معمولی آواز , Hippocampus : ہپپوکیمپس دماغ کا ایک اہم حصہ , Intracerebral : دماغ کے اندر , Brain Disease : دماغی مرض , Mesencephalon : دماغ کا درمیانی حصہ , Macrocephalic : سر کا بڑ جانا , Braincase : کہوپڑی , Glioma : بڑھاو جس میں ثانوی طور پر کچھ جمع نہیں ہوتا , Encephalomyelitis : دماغ اور ریڑھ کی ہڈی کا ورم , Cerebromeningitis : دماغی سوزش , Microcephalic : غیر معمولی چھوٹے سر کر متعلق , Meninges : سحایا , Arteria Communicans : دماغ کی اہم شریانیں , Cerebral Hemorrhage : دماغ میں نس کے پھٹنے اور خون رسنے کا عمل , Hindbrain : دماغ کا پچھلا حصہ

Useful Words Definitions

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Defibrillator: an electronic device that administers an electric shock of preset voltage to the heart through the chest wall in an attempt to restore the normal rhythm of the heart during ventricular fibrillation.

Asystole: absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death.

Aorta: the large trunk artery that carries blood from the left ventricle of the heart to branch arteries.

Blood Pressure: the pressure of the circulating blood against the walls of the blood vessels; results from the systole of the left ventricle of the heart; sometimes measured for a quick evaluation of a person`s health.

Cerebral: of or relating to the cerebrum or brain.

Cranial: of or relating to the cranium which encloses the brain.

Cardiac: of or relating to the heart.

Cerebrum: anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres; dominant part of the brain in humans.

Mi: destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle.

Angina: a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart.

Heart-Lung Machine: a pump to maintain circulation during heart surgery; diverts blood from the heart and oxygenates it and then pumps it through the body.

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: a disorder in which the heart muscle is so strong that it does not relax enough to fill with the heart with blood and so has reduced pumping ability.

De Bakey: United States heart surgeon who in 1966 implanted the first artificial heart in a human patient (born in 1908).

Medulla Spinalis: a major part of the central nervous system which conducts sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain; a long tubelike structure extending from the base of the brain through the vertebral canal to the upper lumbar region.

Cardiac Massage: an emergency procedure that employs rhythmic compression of the heart (either through the chest wall or, during surgery, directly to the heart) in an attempt to maintain circulation during cardiac arrest.

Forebrain: the anterior portion of the brain; the part of the brain that develops from the anterior part of the neural tube.

Cardiac Murmur: an abnormal sound of the heart; sometimes a sign of abnormal function of the heart valves.

Hippocampus: a complex neural structure (shaped like a sea horse) consisting of grey matter and located on the floor of each lateral ventricle; intimately involved in motivation and emotion as part of the limbic system; has a central role in the formation of memories.

Intracerebral: within the brain.

Brain Disease: any disorder or disease of the brain.

Mesencephalon: the middle portion of the brain.

Macrocephalic: having an exceptionally large head and brain.

Braincase: the part of the skull that encloses the brain.

Glioma: a tumor of the brain consisting of neuroglia.

Encephalomyelitis: inflammation of the brain and spinal cord.

Cerebromeningitis: inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges.

Microcephalic: having an abnormally small head and underdeveloped brain.

Meninges: a membrane (one of 3) that envelops the brain and spinal cord.

Arteria Communicans: any of three arteries in the brain that make up the circle of Willis.

Cerebral Hemorrhage: bleeding from a ruptured blood vessel in the brain.

Hindbrain: the posterior portion of the brain including cerebellum and brainstem.